Introduction簡介
Architecture reflects the society that builds it, but it also affects the way that society develops. This means we need architects who can respond to the different needs and values of all sections of the community. In the past most architects were drawn from a fairly narrow sector of society but now it is essential we ensure that the profession represents every social and cultural background.
If you are someone with a sense of purpose, who cares about people and about the environment, then you already have the most basic qualities an architect needs. In turn architecture has a lot to offer anyone who wishes to make a positive mark on the world.
The skills that architects possess are relevant to all aspects of the built environment, from constructing new buildings to conserving old ones. The range of work they are required to undertake is so varied that each architect could give you a completely different description of what they do. The one thing that is constant in architectural work is that it is concerned with people.
Qualifications資格
Almost all subjects learnt at school are relevant to architecture, so choose the subjects you are strongest in. Although it is not necessary to study Art, you should enjoy drawing freehand and making models and Collages.
Schools of Architecture will express their offer in terms of the new UCAS tariffs, but typically you will need at least two subjects at A level or one A and two AS levels, which should be drawn from academic fields of study. In addition you must have passed at least five GCSEs which include English Language, Mathematics and a double award at science, or a separate science such as Physics or Chemistry. Many Schools of Architecture also accept GNVQ and BTEC qualifications. Ideally, students should have had a broad secondary education, which encompassed a mixture of arts and sciences.
You are advised to contact individual Schools of Architecture to ascertain their specific entry requirements. See the Validated Courses list for more information. Alternatively, download a list of contact details for Schools of Architecture with courses validated by the RIBA from the Essential Downloads section of this website.
http://www.careersinarchitecture.net/
How to become an RIBA architect 如何成為大英國協建築師
As you would expect of such a responsible career, educating an architect is a serious business. You have to train for a minimum of seven years, which normally involves three key stages:
1. A five-year degree programme, on a course that is recognised by the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) and the Architects Registration Board (ARB). This is usually divided into two parts: A three year degree, known as RIBA Part 1 followed by a further two years of advanced undergraduate study, known as RIBA Part 2.
2. A minimum of two years Professional Experience in an architects' office or equivalent. One year is usually taken after Part 1 (Stage 1 Professional Experience), and the other year after Part 2 (Stage 2 Professional Experience).
3. This is followed by the RIBA Part 3 Examination in Professional Practice and Management.
Only when you have completed these 3 stages can you actually call yourself an architect. Having gained the Part 3, you can register as an architect with the ARB and can apply to become a Chartered Member of the RIBA. The title is protected by law so that the public can always be sure that you are properly qualified.
From the start of your studies you are eligible to become a Student Member of the RIBA. Upon successful completion of Part 2 you can become a Graduate Member with additional benefits.
For mature candidates there is an alternative route to qualification which does not involve full or part-time study at a school of architecture. The RIBA Examination in Architecture for Office-Based Candidates is an RIBA validated, ARB prescribed programme delivered by Oxford Brookes University on behalf of the RIBA. If you have worked for a minimum of 3 years in practice and would like to join the Part 1 programme; or you have a Part 1 and 3 years experience in practice and would like to study for your Part 2, and are unable to return to higher education this could be your route to qualification as an architect.
